{"id":57158,"date":"2025-06-20T18:26:26","date_gmt":"2025-06-20T12:56:26","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.equentis.com\/blog\/?p=57158"},"modified":"2025-11-10T13:38:29","modified_gmt":"2025-11-10T08:08:29","slug":"hdb-financial-ipo-the-dream-child-of-aditya-puri-thats-now-indias-largest-nbfc-listing","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.equentis.com\/blog\/hdb-financial-ipo-the-dream-child-of-aditya-puri-thats-now-indias-largest-nbfc-listing\/","title":{"rendered":"HDB Financial IPO: The Dream Child of Aditya Puri That\u2019s Now India\u2019s Largest NBFC Listing"},"content":{"rendered":"<div id=\"bsf_rt_marker\"><\/div>\n<p><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>When India\u2019s most trusted and <a href=\"https:\/\/www.equentis.com\/stocks-screener\/sector\/bank---private_15\">largest private sector bank<\/a> backs an IPO, the market sits up and takes notice. And when that IPO is of its own subsidiary, the excitement only builds.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>That\u2019s exactly what\u2019s happening with the much-anticipated listing of HDB <a href=\"https:\/\/www.equentis.com\/blog\/what-is-financial-advisory-complete-guide\/\">Financial Services<\/a>, the non-banking financial (NBFC) arm of HDFC Bank that it has been nurturing since 2007.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>This isn\u2019t just another <a class=\"wpil_keyword_link\" href=\"https:\/\/www.equentis.com\/ipos\" title=\"IPO\" link=\"linked\" id=\"111\">IPO<\/a>. HDB Financial was the brainchild of Aditya Puri, the visionary who transformed <a href=\"https:\/\/www.equentis.com\/blog\/hdfc-bank-share-price-analysis\/\">HDFC Bank into a household name<\/a>. His plan was to create a dynamic lending institution that could do what the bank itself couldn\u2019t always do. Because while banks are bound by tighter regulations, NBFCs have the flexibility to lend where banks often hesitate.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>It\u2019s no surprise then that many leading banks have created similar step-down subsidiaries to diversify their reach. Take Canara Bank with its housing finance arm, Canfin Homes. Or PNB, which set up PNB Housing Finance to strengthen its foothold in <a href=\"https:\/\/www.equentis.com\/blog\/6-smart-ways-to-save-income-tax-after-marriage-in-india\/\">home loans<\/a>. HDFC Bank\u2019s HDB Financial plays a similar strategic role \u2014 helping the bank tap into new customer segments, grow faster, and stay ahead of the curve.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>And the timing of this <a class=\"wpil_keyword_link\" href=\"https:\/\/www.equentis.com\/ipos\" title=\"IPO\" link=\"linked\" id=\"299\">IPO<\/a> couldn\u2019t have been better. As India moves steadily towards financialisation \u2014 with <a href=\"https:\/\/www.equentis.com\/blog\/how-to-invest-your-monthly-surplus-savings-wisely\/\">more people saving<\/a>, borrowing, and transacting digitally \u2014 NBFCs like HDB Financial are in the sweet spot, backed by HDFC Bank\u2019s strong parentage, supported by the government\u2019s policy thrust, and powered by digital adoption.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>The big question now: will this dream IPO deliver on its promise and add another feather to <a href=\"https:\/\/www.equentis.com\/stocks-screener\/hdfcbank-share-price\">HDFC Bank\u2019s<\/a> already glittering cap? Let\u2019s dive in\u2026<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-medium-font-size\"><strong>Company Profile<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.equentis.com\/blog\/hdfc-bank-merger-a-game-changing-move\/\">HDB is promoted by HDFC Bank<\/a>. Mr. Ramesh Ganesan is the Managing Director and CEO of HDB, who has been at the helm since 2007 and has previously worked with HDFC Bank as vice president.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-text-align-center\"><strong>HDB Financial Services Management Team<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-table\"><table class=\"has-fixed-layout\"><tbody><tr><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\"><strong>Name<\/strong><\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\"><strong>Designation<\/strong><\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\"><strong>Joined Since<\/strong><\/td><\/tr><tr><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\">Ramesh Ganesan<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\">Managing Director and Chief Executive Officer<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\">2007<\/td><\/tr><tr><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\">Rohit Sudhir Patwardhan<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\">Chief Credit Officer<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\">2007<\/td><\/tr><tr><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\">Jaykumar Pravinchandra Shah<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\">Chief Financial Officer<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\">2021<\/td><\/tr><tr><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\">Harish Kumar Venugopal<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\">Chief Risk Officer<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\">2011<\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-text-align-center\">Source: Annual Report, RHP<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>The company\u2019s board is fairly stable with more than 2\/3rd representation from independent directors.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-text-align-center\"><strong>HDB Financial &#8211; Board of Directors<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-table\"><table class=\"has-fixed-layout\"><tbody><tr><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\"><strong>Name<\/strong><\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\"><strong>Designation<\/strong><\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\"><strong>Joined Since<\/strong><\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\"><strong>Associations with HDFC Bank, if any<\/strong><\/td><\/tr><tr><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\">Arijit Basu<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\">Part-Time Non-Executive Chairman &amp; Independent Director<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\">June 1, 2021<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\">NA<\/td><\/tr><tr><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\">Amla Samanta<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\">Independent Director<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\">May 1, 2019<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\">Previously on the board of HDFC Bank<\/td><\/tr><tr><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\">A.K. Viswanathan<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\">Independent Director<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\">July 24, 2019<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\">NA<\/td><\/tr><tr><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\">Arundhati Mech<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\">Independent Director<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\">February 11, 2022<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\">NA<\/td><\/tr><tr><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\">Jayesh Chakravarthi<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\">Independent Director<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\">January 25, 2024<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\">NA<\/td><\/tr><tr><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\">Jayant Purushottam Gokhale<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\">Independent Director<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\">September 16, 2024<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\">NA<\/td><\/tr><tr><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\">Bhaskar Sharma<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\">Independent Director<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\">September 16, 2024<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\">NA<\/td><\/tr><tr><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\">Jimmy Minocher Tata<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\">Non-Executive Director (Non- Independent)<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\">July 15, 2023<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\">Chief Credit Officer<\/td><\/tr><tr><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\">Ramesh Ganesan<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\">Managing Director and Chief Executive Officer<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\">July 1, 2012<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\">Worked at HDFC Bank for 8 years<\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-text-align-center\">Source: Annual Report, RHP, Equentis<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>HDB Financial Services manages over Rs 1 lakh crore in assets under management (AUM) as of FY25.<\/p>\n\n\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-text-align-center\">Source: FY25 Annual Report<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>The company reports its income under three key heads namely:&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>Lending business<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>BPO collection services<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Non-interest income (including fee on distribution of insurance products)<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p>Here\u2019s the breakup of its FY25 revenue for each of these segments &#8211;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-text-align-center\">HDB Financial &#8211; FY25 Revenue Breakup&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-table\"><table class=\"has-fixed-layout\"><tbody><tr><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\"><strong>Division<\/strong><\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\"><strong>Revenue (Rs. Crore)<\/strong><\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\"><strong>Contribution<\/strong><\/td><\/tr><tr><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\">Lending Business<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\">15,084<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\">91.0%<\/td><\/tr><tr><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\">BPO Services<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\">1,217<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\">7.3%<\/td><\/tr><tr><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\">Insurance Distribution<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\">277<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\">1.7%<\/td><\/tr><tr><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\"><strong>Total<\/strong><\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\"><strong>16,578<\/strong><\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\"><\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-text-align-center\">Source: Annual Report<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Let\u2019s look at each of these business segments in detail\u2026<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ol class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>Lending Business<\/strong><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n\n\n\n<p>The company\u2019s lending portfolio is a mix of secured and unsecured loans. Approximately 71% of its loans are secured by assets such as property or vehicles, offering a safety net if borrowers default. The remaining are unsecured loans, which come without collateral but typically earn higher interest <a href=\"https:\/\/www.equentis.com\/blog\/old-tax-regime-slabs\/\">rates<\/a>. This mix provides HDB with a balance of stable, low-risk income and potential for higher returns.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Here\u2019s the breakup of its lending business which includes consumer loans, enterprise loans and asset finance and micro lending.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>Consumer Loans: Under this segment, HDB provides a comprehensive suite of loan offerings designed to support individuals in meeting personal and household financial needs. This includes consumer durable loans for appliances, digital product loans for laptops, phones, personal loans, auto loans, 2-wheeler loans and micro finance lending.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>Enterprise Loans: Here, HDB Financial gives loans to small and micro businesses, enabling them to scale and meet working capital requirements. This includes unsecured loans and loans backed by property, rent, or shares.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>Asset Finance Loans: Under this category, HDB provides customers to purchase new and preowned vehicles and equipment. These loans are structured to promote income generation and business expansion, which includes commercial vehicle loans, construction equipment loans, and tractor loans.\u00a0<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p>Here\u2019s how the breakup of its lending business looks like as per its RHP &#8211;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-text-align-center\"><strong>HDB Financial &#8211; Breakup of Lending Business<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-text-align-center\">Source: RHP<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ol start=\"2\" class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>BPO Services<\/strong><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n\n\n\n<p>Under this segment, the company provides sales support services, back office support, operations support and processing support to its parent HDFC Bank. It has set up 18 call centres nationwide, equipped with 5,500 seats to deliver seamless and efficient collection services. While this segment contributes only 7.3% of HDB\u2019s income as of FY25, it offers a useful additional revenue stream that diversifies its earnings.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ol start=\"3\" class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>Sale of Insurance Products<\/strong><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n\n\n\n<p>HDB Financial is a registered corporate insurance agent and has a license from the insurance body IRDAI. Under this segment, it sells life insurance and general insurance products of HDFC Standard Life Insurance Company and HDFC Ergo General Insurance Company.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Note that close to 71% of HDB\u2019s branches are located in Tier 3, Tier 4, and rural areas, where there are fewer banking options. This allows HDB to serve underbanked customers and expand in less crowded markets.<\/p>\n\n\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-text-align-center\">Source: DRHP<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Over the years, the company has developed a strong franchise and geographical reach with presence in 1,170 locations with a network of 1,771 branches as of March 2025.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Over 80% of these are branches located outside the 20 largest cities in India.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-medium-font-size\"><strong>Financial Performance<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Coming to its financial performance, HDB\u2019s loan book growth has picked up post pandemic and grown at a healthy <a href=\"https:\/\/www.equentis.com\/blog\/what-is-cagr-compound-annual-growth-rate-meaning-formula\/\">CAGR<\/a> of 21.8% over the past three years.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-text-align-center\"><strong>HDB Financial Loan Book Over the Years<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-table\"><table class=\"has-fixed-layout\"><tbody><tr><td><strong>(Rs. Crore)<\/strong><\/td><td><strong>FY20<\/strong><\/td><td><strong>FY21<\/strong><\/td><td><strong>FY22<\/strong><\/td><td><strong>FY23<\/strong><\/td><td><strong>FY24<\/strong><\/td><td><strong>FY25<\/strong><\/td><td><strong>FY20-25 CAGR<\/strong><\/td><td><strong>FY22-25 CAGR<\/strong><\/td><\/tr><tr><td><strong>Balance Sheet:<\/strong><\/td><td><strong>&nbsp;<\/strong><\/td><td><strong>&nbsp;<\/strong><\/td><td><strong>&nbsp;<\/strong><\/td><td><strong>&nbsp;<\/strong><\/td><td><strong>&nbsp;<\/strong><\/td><td><strong>&nbsp;<\/strong><\/td><td><strong>&nbsp;<\/strong><\/td><td><strong>&nbsp;<\/strong><\/td><\/tr><tr><td>Loan Book<\/td><td>57,146<\/td><td>58,601<\/td><td>57,162<\/td><td>66,383<\/td><td>86,721<\/td><td>1,03,343<\/td><td>12.6%<\/td><td>21.8%<\/td><\/tr><tr><td><em>YoY Growth<\/em><\/td><td><\/td><td><em>2.5%<\/em><\/td><td><em>-2.5%<\/em><\/td><td><em>16.1%<\/em><\/td><td><em>30.6%<\/em><\/td><td><em>19.2%<\/em><\/td><td><\/td><td><\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-text-align-center\">Source: RHP, Annual Report<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>However, some tempering of its net margins earned on loans, also known as NIMs, and reduction in its BPO revenue, has resulted in its total income growing at a CAGR of 13.9%, which is lower than the loan growth but is still a healthy level to maintain.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-text-align-center\"><strong>HDB Financial NIM Over the Years<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-table\"><table class=\"has-fixed-layout\"><tbody><tr><td><strong>Profit &amp; Loss:<\/strong><\/td><td><\/td><td><\/td><td><\/td><td><\/td><td><\/td><td><\/td><td><strong>&nbsp;<\/strong><\/td><td><strong>&nbsp;<\/strong><\/td><\/tr><tr><td><strong>(Rs. Crore)<\/strong><\/td><td><strong>FY20<\/strong><\/td><td><strong>FY21<\/strong><\/td><td><strong>FY22<\/strong><\/td><td><strong>FY23<\/strong><\/td><td><strong>FY24<\/strong><\/td><td><strong>FY25<\/strong><\/td><td><strong>FY20-25 CAGR<\/strong><\/td><td><strong>FY22-25 CAGR<\/strong><\/td><\/tr><tr><td>Net <a href=\"https:\/\/www.equentis.com\/blog\/the-ultimate-guide-to-understanding-your-taxable-income\/\">Interest Income<\/a><\/td><td>4,152<\/td><td>4,605<\/td><td>5,037<\/td><td>5,416<\/td><td>6,292<\/td><td>7,446<\/td><td>12.4%<\/td><td>13.9%<\/td><\/tr><tr><td><em>YoY Growth<\/em><\/td><td><\/td><td><em>10.9%<\/em><\/td><td><em>9.4%<\/em><\/td><td><em>7.5%<\/em><\/td><td><em>16.2%<\/em><\/td><td><em>18.3%<\/em><\/td><td><\/td><td><\/td><\/tr><tr><td>Net Interest Margin<\/td><td>7.3%<\/td><td>7.9%<\/td><td>8.8%<\/td><td>8.2%<\/td><td>7.3%<\/td><td>7.2%<\/td><td>7.8%<\/td><td>7.9%<\/td><\/tr><tr><td><strong>Total Income<\/strong><\/td><td><strong>10,756<\/strong><\/td><td><strong>10,945<\/strong><\/td><td><strong>11,306<\/strong><\/td><td><strong>12,403<\/strong><\/td><td><strong>14,171<\/strong><\/td><td><strong>16,300<\/strong><\/td><td><strong>8.7%<\/strong><\/td><td><strong>13.0%<\/strong><\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-text-align-center\">Source: RHP, Annual Report<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Coming to its bottomline performance, better cost management and lower provisions have been the key drivers of a robust 29% growth in HDB\u2019s net profits over the past three years.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-text-align-center\"><strong>HDB Financial Net Profit Over the Years<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-table\"><table class=\"has-fixed-layout\"><tbody><tr><td><strong>Profit &amp; Loss:<\/strong><\/td><td><\/td><td><\/td><td><\/td><td><\/td><td><\/td><td><\/td><td><strong>&nbsp;<\/strong><\/td><td><strong>&nbsp;<\/strong><\/td><\/tr><tr><td><strong>(Rs. Crore)<\/strong><\/td><td><strong>FY20<\/strong><\/td><td><strong>FY21<\/strong><\/td><td><strong>FY22<\/strong><\/td><td><strong>FY23<\/strong><\/td><td><strong>FY24<\/strong><\/td><td><strong>FY25<\/strong><\/td><td><strong>FY20-25 CAGR<\/strong><\/td><td><strong>FY22-25 CAGR<\/strong><\/td><\/tr><tr><td>Cost to Income Ratio<\/td><td>35.0%<\/td><td>31.9%<\/td><td>36.9%<\/td><td>39.8%<\/td><td>34.8%<\/td><td>29.9%<\/td><td>34.7%<\/td><td>35.3%<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>Pre-Provisioning Profit (PPOP)<\/td><td>6,987<\/td><td>7,452<\/td><td>7,139<\/td><td>7,470<\/td><td>9,236<\/td><td>11,431<\/td><td>10.3%<\/td><td>17.0%<\/td><\/tr><tr><td><em>YoY Growth<\/em><\/td><td><\/td><td><em>6.7%<\/em><\/td><td><em>-4.2%<\/em><\/td><td><em>4.6%<\/em><\/td><td><em>23.7%<\/em><\/td><td><em>23.8%<\/em><\/td><td>&nbsp;<\/td><td>&nbsp;<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>Credit Cost %<\/td><td>2.5%<\/td><td>5.2%<\/td><td>4.3%<\/td><td>2.0%<\/td><td>1.2%<\/td><td>2.0%<\/td><td>2.9%<\/td><td>2.4%<\/td><\/tr><tr><td><strong>Net Profit<\/strong><\/td><td><strong>1,005<\/strong><\/td><td><strong>391<\/strong><\/td><td><strong>1,011<\/strong><\/td><td><strong>1,959<\/strong><\/td><td><strong>2,461<\/strong><\/td><td><strong>2,176<\/strong><\/td><td><strong>16.7%<\/strong><\/td><td><strong>29.1%<\/strong><\/td><\/tr><tr><td><strong><em>YoY Growth<\/em><\/strong><\/td><td><\/td><td><strong><em>-61.0%<\/em><\/strong><\/td><td><strong><em>158.4%<\/em><\/strong><\/td><td><strong><em>93.7%<\/em><\/strong><\/td><td><strong><em>25.6%<\/em><\/strong><\/td><td><strong><em>-11.6%<\/em><\/strong><\/td><td><strong>&nbsp;<\/strong><\/td><td><strong>&nbsp;<\/strong><\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-text-align-center\">Source: RHP, Annual Report<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-medium-font-size\"><strong>HDB Financial <a class=\"wpil_keyword_link\" href=\"https:\/\/www.equentis.com\/ipos\" title=\"IPO\" link=\"linked\" id=\"791\">IPO<\/a> Details<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>HDB Financial&#8217;s <a class=\"wpil_keyword_link\" href=\"https:\/\/www.equentis.com\/researchandranking\/ipos\"   title=\"IPO\" data-wpil-keyword-link=\"linked\"  data-wpil-monitor-id=\"1093\">IPO<\/a> will open on June 25 and close on June 27, with the anchor portion reserved for June 24.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>The IPO is a combination of a fresh issue of Rs 2,500 crore and an offer for sale (OFS) of Rs 10,000 crore from HDFC Bank, which holds a 94.3% stake.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-text-align-center\"><strong>HDB Financial Shareholding Pre-IPO<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-table\"><table class=\"has-fixed-layout\"><tbody><tr><td><strong>Group<\/strong><\/td><td><strong>No. of Shares Held (in Cr)<\/strong><\/td><td><strong>Shareholding %<\/strong><\/td><\/tr><tr><td>HDFC Bank<\/td><td>75.1<\/td><td>94.3%<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>Public<\/td><td>4.3<\/td><td>5.4%<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>Shares held by Employee Trusts<\/td><td>0.2<\/td><td>0.2%<\/td><\/tr><tr><td><strong>Total<\/strong><\/td><td><strong>79.6<\/strong><\/td><td><\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-text-align-center\">Source: RHP<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Post IPO, HDFC Bank\u2019s holding will reduce to 74.2%.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-text-align-center\"><strong>HDB Financial Shareholding Post-IPO<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-table\"><table class=\"has-fixed-layout\"><tbody><tr><td><strong>Group<\/strong><\/td><td><strong>No. of Shares Held (in Cr)<\/strong><\/td><td><strong>Shareholding %<\/strong><\/td><\/tr><tr><td>HDFC Bank<\/td><td>61.5<\/td><td>74.2%<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>Public<\/td><td>16.9<\/td><td>20.4%<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>Shares held by Employee Trusts<\/td><td>0.2<\/td><td>0.2%<\/td><\/tr><tr><td><strong>Total<\/strong><\/td><td><strong>83.0<\/strong><\/td><td><\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-text-align-center\">Source: RHP<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Nearly 50% of the offer is allocated for qualified institutional buyers, 15% for non-institutional bidders, and the remaining 35% for retail investors.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>The company has set its price band at Rs 700\u2013740 per share, which surprised many investors, considering the steep valuations HDB Financial was commanding in the unlisted market. Reports suggest that its shares were trading at around Rs 1,250 apiece in the grey market. The IPO price band is nearly 40% lower, leading many investors to view it as an attractive entry point.<\/p>\n\n\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-text-align-center\">Source: sharescart.com<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>At the upper band of Rs 740 per share, HDB Financial is eyeing a post-issue valuation of Rs 61,388 crore.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-text-align-center\"><strong>Implied Market Cap of HDB Financial<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-table\"><table class=\"has-fixed-layout\"><tbody><tr><td><strong>Particulars<\/strong><\/td><td><strong>Amount<\/strong><\/td><\/tr><tr><td>Fresh Issue Proceeds (Rs. Crore)<\/td><td>2,500<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>Upper Band Price per Share (Rs.)<\/td><td>740<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>New Shares Issued (via Fresh Issue) (Crore)<\/td><td>3<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>Existing Shares Outstanding (Crore)<\/td><td>80<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>Post-Issue Shares Outstanding<\/td><td>83<\/td><\/tr><tr><td><strong>Implied Market Cap (Rs. Crore)<\/strong><\/td><td><strong>61,388<\/strong><\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-text-align-center\">Source: RHP, Equentis<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>The basis of allotment of HDB Financial shares is expected to be finalised on June 30, with refunds and credit of shares scheduled for July 1. The company is set to debut on <a href=\"https:\/\/www.equentis.com\/blog\/explore-bombay-stock-exchange-what-is-bse-advantages-of-listing-and-investment-methods\/\">BSE<\/a> and <a href=\"https:\/\/www.equentis.com\/blog\/national-stock-exchange-of-india-functions-features-and-top-companies\/\">NSE<\/a> on July 2.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>HDB plans to use the money raised from this IPO in two ways:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Building Financial Reserves (Tier-I Capital): HDB will use Rs 2,500 crore from the IPO to boost its Tier-I capital. This is like a financial cushion that helps protect HDB during economic downturns or loan defaults. It will also help the company lend more confidently and meet regulatory requirements.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Offer for Sale by HDFC Bank: The remaining Rs 10,000 crore will go towards HDFC Bank selling part of its stake in HDB to the public. This move will give HDFC Bank extra liquidity and allow HDB to operate more independently in the public market.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Simply put, the fresh funds raised will help strengthen HDB Financial\u2019s capital position, improve its capital adequacy ratio, and support future growth while more importantly, this IPO will also help meet regulatory requirements, as large NBFCs in India are required to get listed by September 2025.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-text-align-center\"><strong>HDB Financial &#8211; Key IPO Details<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-table\"><table class=\"has-fixed-layout\"><tbody><tr><td rowspan=\"2\"><strong>Offer Period<\/strong><\/td><td><strong>Anchor Book<\/strong><\/td><td><strong>Issue Open<\/strong><\/td><td><strong>Issue Close<\/strong><\/td><\/tr><tr><td>24-June-2025<\/td><td>25-June-2025<\/td><td>27-June-2025<\/td><\/tr><tr><td><strong>Issue Size<\/strong><\/td><td colspan=\"3\">Rs 12,500 Crore<\/td><\/tr><tr><td><strong>Price Band<\/strong><\/td><td colspan=\"3\">Rs 700 to Rs 740 per share<\/td><\/tr><tr><td><strong>Face Value<\/strong><\/td><td colspan=\"3\">Rs 10 per share<\/td><\/tr><tr><td><strong>Lot Size<\/strong><\/td><td colspan=\"3\">20 shares and in multiples thereof<\/td><\/tr><tr><td><strong>Category<\/strong><\/td><td><strong>Retail<\/strong><\/td><td><strong>Small HNIs<\/strong><\/td><td><strong>Big HNIs<\/strong><\/td><\/tr><tr><td><strong>Allocation (%)<\/strong><\/td><td>35%<\/td><td>5%<\/td><td>10%<\/td><\/tr><tr><td><strong>QIB Portion (%)<\/strong><\/td><td colspan=\"3\">50% of the Offer<\/td><\/tr><tr><td><strong>Listing on<\/strong><\/td><td colspan=\"3\">BSE, NSE<\/td><\/tr><tr><td rowspan=\"3\"><strong>Timeline<\/strong><\/td><td>30-June-2025<\/td><td colspan=\"2\">Finalisation of Basis of Allotment<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>1-July-2025<\/td><td colspan=\"2\">Initiation of Refunds\/Credit of Shares<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>2-July-2025<\/td><td colspan=\"2\">Listing of Shares<\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-text-align-center\">Source: RHP<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-medium-font-size\"><strong>Conclusion<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Before the issue opens, HDB Financial shares are trading at a premium of Rs 83 in the <a href=\"https:\/\/www.equentis.com\/blog\/what-is-grey-market-premium\/\">grey market<\/a>. This implies a potential listing price of around Rs 823 \u2014 about 11% higher than the upper price band of Rs 740.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>At this price range, the <a href=\"https:\/\/www.equentis.com\/blog\/price-to-book-p-b-ratio-meaning-formula-and-example\/\">price-to-book ratio<\/a> comes to around 3.9x.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>The biggest question is \u2014 is HDB doing anything unique without relying solely on its parent bank&#8217;s backing? The HDFC brand definitely helps, but HDB will need to grow rapidly on its own and improve its Return on Assets (RoA) to justify these premium valuations.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Happy Investing.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-ast-global-color-5-color has-vivid-red-background-color has-text-color has-background has-link-color wp-elements-a377517bdd8f600e0c2e7efd2ef366fd\">Disclaimer Note: The securities quoted, if any, are for illustration only and are not recommendatory. This article is for education purposes only and shall not be considered as a recommendation or investment advice by Equentis \u2013 Research &amp; Ranking. We will not be liable for any losses that may occur. <a href=\"https:\/\/www.equentis.com\/blog\/mukul-agrawal-portfolio-shareholdings-investments-all-you-need-to-know\/\">Investments<\/a> in the securities market are subject to market risks. Read all the related documents carefully before investing. Registration granted by <a href=\"https:\/\/www.equentis.com\/blog\/sebi-registered-investment-advisor-meaning-eligibility\/\">SEBI<\/a>, membership of BASL &amp; certification from NISM in no way guarantee the performance of the intermediary or provide any assurance of returns to investors.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>When India\u2019s most trusted and largest private sector bank backs an IPO, the market sits up and takes notice. And [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":24,"featured_media":57159,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"site-sidebar-layout":"default","site-content-layout":"","ast-site-content-layout":"default","site-content-style":"default","site-sidebar-style":"default","ast-global-header-display":"","ast-banner-title-visibility":"","ast-main-header-display":"","ast-hfb-above-header-display":"","ast-hfb-below-header-display":"","ast-hfb-mobile-header-display":"","site-post-title":"","ast-breadcrumbs-content":"","ast-featured-img":"","footer-sml-layout":"","ast-disable-related-posts":"","theme-transparent-header-meta":"","adv-header-id-meta":"","stick-header-meta":"","header-above-stick-meta":"","header-main-stick-meta":"","header-below-stick-meta":"","astra-migrate-meta-layouts":"default","ast-page-background-enabled":"default","ast-page-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-4)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"tablet":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"mobile":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""}},"ast-content-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"tablet":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"mobile":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""}},"footnotes":""},"categories":[553],"tags":[1691,1690,1689,1687,122,1688,864],"class_list":["post-57158","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-investing-ipo","tag-hdb-financial-services","tag-hdfc-bank","tag-how-to-apply-for-ipo","tag-investing-in-ipo","tag-ipo","tag-ipo-investing","tag-long-term-investing"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.equentis.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/57158","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.equentis.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.equentis.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.equentis.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/24"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.equentis.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=57158"}],"version-history":[{"count":8,"href":"https:\/\/www.equentis.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/57158\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":63280,"href":"https:\/\/www.equentis.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/57158\/revisions\/63280"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.equentis.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/57159"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.equentis.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=57158"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.equentis.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=57158"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.equentis.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=57158"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}