News

This category will talk of the news of the day and our analysis of the event.

The wait is over. Today, February 14, marks the debut of JioHotstar—the new streaming giant born from the merger of JioCinema and Disney+ Hotstar. This partnership, driven by JioStar, a joint venture between Reliance Industries Ltd and The Walt Disney Company, promises to change how millions of Indians experience streaming content.

With a more than 500 million user base and over 50 million paid subscribers, JioHotstar is stepping into the market with ambitious goals, innovative strategies, and a refreshed content library. Here’s a closer look at what’s changing and how you can navigate the new platform.

1. Unified Platform for Seamless Streaming

JioHotstar combines the best of JioCinema and Disney+ Hotstar into a unified app. The merger goes beyond content integration; it aims to simplify the viewing experience across devices, from smartphones to large smart TVs. The app features a streamlined interface designed to make navigation intuitive, regardless of device type.

2. Extended Free-View Period for All Users

To attract a wider audience, JioHotstar is offering an extended free-view period. This window allows users to explore content, including live sports and popular Hollywood titles from Disney, HBO, Paramount, and Peacock, without immediate subscription requirements.

Unlike the typical 10-15 minute free preview standard in streaming services, JioHotstar will let viewers watch for a more extended duration each month. The idea is to allow users to develop a viewing habit before opting for a paid plan.
Source: Livemint

3. Subscription Plans: What Changes for You?

If you are an existing Disney+ Hotstar subscriber, your current plan will remain unchanged:

  • Mobile: ₹149 for three months
  • Super: ₹299 for three months
  • Premium (Ad-Free): ₹499 for three months

For JioCinema Premium subscribers, the transition will be seamless. Your subscription will be automatically upgraded to the JioHotstar Premium plan for the remaining duration of your existing plan.
Source: Economic Times

4. New Content Strategy: Originals, Sports & Regional Expansion

JioHotstar is set to redefine its content library, focusing on originals, sports, and regional programming.

  • Originals: The platform plans to release two to three new original shows monthly and premiere at least two major films every quarter. Popular franchises like Criminal Justice and Asur will feature prominently.
  • Live Sports: The launch timing strategically aligns with the ICC Champions Trophy, starting on February 19. Expect an upgraded live sports experience with personalized feeds and tailored recommendations.
  • Regional Content: South India is a major focus, with plans to increase content in Tamil, Telugu, Malayalam, and Kannada. The platform is set to deliver 1,100 hours of programming in these languages, doubling its current output.

5. Introducing Spark: JioHotstar’s Foray into Short-Form Content

JioHotstar is launching Spark, a new content format that competes with Instagram Reels and YouTube Shorts. Spark aims to engage younger audiences who prefer short-form, snackable content. The feature will offer tools for content creators, encouraging user-generated videos to enhance community interaction.

6. Personalized Viewing Experience

The platform introduces advanced personalization features. By analyzing user preferences, JioHotstar will provide tailored content recommendations across genres like movies, TV shows, and sports. The app’s micro-adaptive technology ensures smooth streaming across devices, regardless of screen size.

7. Step-by-Step Guide to Get Started with JioHotstar

If you are ready to dive into the new world of JioHotstar, here’s a quick step-by-step guide:

Step 1: Download the JioHotstar App

  • Visit the Google Play Store (for Android) or Apple App Store (for iOS).
  • Search for “JioHotstar” and download the app.

Step 2: Sign In or Create an Account

  • Open the app and sign in using your Jio number or existing Disney+ Hotstar credentials.
  • New users can create an account with a mobile number and OTP verification.

Step 3: Explore Free Content

  • Browse various categories like Live Sports, Originals, Movies, and TV Shows.
  • Enjoy the extended free-view period without needing to subscribe immediately.

Step 4: Choose a Subscription Plan (Optional)

  • Navigate to the “Subscription” section in the app.
  • Select from available plans: Mobile (₹149/3 months), Super (₹299/3 months), or Premium (₹499/3 months).
  • Make the payment using your preferred method.

8. The Bigger Picture: JioHotstar’s Long-Term Vision

JioHotstar isn’t just combining content libraries; it’s laying the groundwork for a more significant streaming revolution. The platform aims to reach 1.4 billion Indians by breaking price and technology barriers. From micro-adaptive apps to diverse programming, the objective is to make quality content accessible across urban and rural markets.

As the ICC Champions Trophy kicks off on February 19, JioHotstar is betting on cricket to draw audiences into its new ecosystem. With a hybrid revenue model, a commitment to regional content, and an interactive creator platform in Spark, JioHotstar is set to reshape India’s digital entertainment landscape.
Source: Economic Times

Conclusion:

The launch of JioHotstar marks a transformative moment in India’s streaming landscape. With its innovative approach to hybrid content delivery, commitment to regional programming, and user-friendly features, the platform is positioned to redefine how India consumes digital content. As JioHotstar expands its reach with compelling content and competitive pricing, it sets the stage for a more dynamic and inclusive streaming experience for millions of users nationwide.

Global consumer giants have praised India’s market performance. Top brands like Coca-Cola, Harley-Davidson, and Philip Morris International have highlighted India as a key growth driver, especially when other markets are experiencing slower demand.

This enthusiasm isn’t limited to a single sector; discretionary and mass-market brands are optimistic about India’s potential and plan to make significant investments to fuel further expansion in 2025.

During their recent earnings calls, companies such as Philip Morris International and Yum! During their recent earnings calls, brands Carlsberg Group, Pernod Ricard, Apple, Beiersdorf, and Skechers highlighted India as a key growth market for the December quarter and fiscal year 2024.

Why India Stands Out in Global Consumption
Companies With More Investment This Year.Coca-Cola, Carlsberg
High Sales Growth in Oct-Dec 24Pernod Ricard, Skechers, Apple, AO Smith
India Driving Asia-Pacific BusinessHarley-Davidson, Philip Moris, Yum! Brands
GDP Growth ForecastForecast at 6.7% in FY26 from 6.4% in FY25
Income Tax ReliefRevival in Household Consumption due to Income Tax Relief 
Economictimes

Economic Outlook: Growth Projections and Fiscal Measures

The Reserve Bank of India (RBI) has projected GDP growth of 6.7% for the 2025-26 fiscal year, indicating strong momentum ahead. For the current fiscal year (2024-25), India’s economy is expected to expand at 6.4%, reinforcing positive growth expectations.

AD 4nXe1SrNIbjeDLJrseQyRTMUebXrlSpiWzr7AkoOd2sd sy3lsT 9L9Bk6ikYUVlz9 lQiFpUAIekqa5dztO8JMqsxmQBQ57AC utzEvncPloaQMhYlpgCanpdbMXm u2c5KdXNyPew?key=N6lQjysQ3jiai8q9J2t0Vf4i
Source: Economictimes

The FY26 budget’s income tax rationalization is expected to stimulate household spending, boosting overall consumption and economic activity. The government is optimistic about the economic rebound and has assured that India’s growth slowdown is temporary. It has also emphasized that the economy is set for a “speedy rebound.” 

Global Brands See Strong Growth in India

Coca-Cola’s Sweet Success

Coca-Cola has seen remarkable growth in India, with its mango drink, Maaza, becoming a billion-dollar brand. The company has emphasized India’s vibrancy and mentioned that a significant portion of its 2025 capital investment is earmarked for India and Africa.

Harley-Davidson’s Revved-Up Sales

Harley-Davidson’s full-year sales in the Asia-Pacific region declined by 18% year-on-year in 2024, primarily due to weak demand in Japan and China. However, sales in India, Australia, and New Zealand showed modest growth despite the regional downturn. economictimes.indiatimes.com

Tobacco and Spirits: A Growing Appetite

Philip Morris International, known for its Marlboro brand, identified India as a significant contributor to its growth in low and middle-income countries. The company reported a 0.6% growth in cigarette shipments in 2024. Growth was driven by markets where smoke-free products are prohibited, including Turkey, Brazil, and India. Excluding these markets, the company saw a low single-digit decline in overall shipments.

Carlsberg acknowledged India’s volatility but confirmed increased investments in 2025. Plans include expanding production capacity for the 2026 season and boosting sales investments.

Similarly, Pernod Ricard, the Chivas Regal and Absolut vodka maker, has been focusing on the Indian market, recognizing its potential amidst a global slowdown. The company stated that India is now the company’s second-largest market, and the liquor giant saw 6% growth between June and December 24.

Footwear and Fashion: Stepping Up

Skechers, an American footwear brand, reported a 25% increase in sales in India for the December quarter. The company plans to open more stores nationwide to capitalize on the growing demand for performance and lifestyle footwear.

Fast Food Giants Expanding

Yum! Brands, which operates KFC and Pizza Hut, has been expanding its footprint in India. The company sees India as a key market for growth, contributing significantly to its international sales.

High Growth in Key Sectors

Apple, Skechers, and AO Smith reported strong growth in the October-December quarter. Apple recorded its highest-ever quarterly sales, with the iPhone becoming the top-selling smartphone.

Factors Fueling the Growth

Several elements contribute to India’s appeal to these global giants:

  • Rising Disposable Incomes: As more Indians move into the middle and upper-middle-income brackets, there’s an increased appetite for premium and discretionary products.
  • Urbanization: The rapid growth of cities has led to more consumers with varied tastes eager to try new products and experiences.
  • Youth Demographic: A significant portion of the population is young, so there’s a natural inclination toward global brands, fashion, and technology.
  • Digital Penetration: The widespread use of smartphones and the internet has made it easier for consumers to access global brands, increasing awareness and demand.

Challenges on the Horizon

While the outlook is optimistic, companies must navigate certain challenges:

  • Infrastructure Variability: Ensuring product availability across diverse geographies can be complex due to varying infrastructure quality.
  • Regulatory Environment: Staying compliant with India’s evolving regulatory landscape requires continuous attention.
  • Local Competition: Domestic brands are also upping their game, offering quality products at competitive prices, which means global brands must continually innovate to stay ahead.

Looking Ahead

The enthusiasm from global consumer companies underscores India’s growing importance in the worldwide market. With strategic investments and a keen understanding of local preferences, these companies are well-positioned to ride the wave of India’s consumption boom. As 2025 unfolds, seeing how these brands adapt and thrive in this dynamic landscape will be interesting.

FAQs

  1. Why are global giants flocking to India?

    India’s 6.7% GDP growth forecast signals a thriving economy, attracting consumer giants seeking expansion and high sales potential.

  2. What’s driving this growth?

    Rising disposable incomes, a young population, and increasing urbanization fuel India’s consumer spending, making it a lucrative market.

  3. Which sectors are seeing the most growth?

    E-commerce, consumer durables, and retail are witnessing significant growth as Indian consumers embrace online shopping and modern lifestyles.

  4. How is this impacting local businesses?

    While global giants bring competition, they also create opportunities for local businesses to partner and expand their reach.

  5. What does this mean for Indian consumers in the future?

    Increased choices, better quality products, and competitive pricing are some benefits Indian consumers can expect as the market grows.

Today, Union Finance Minister Nirmala Sitharaman is set to introduce the much-anticipated Income Tax Bill 2025 in the Lok Sabha. This new bill will replace the Income Tax Act of 1961, bringing significant changes aimed at simplifying the tax system for both individuals and businesses across India. The primary goal of this reform is to make tax laws more accessible, transparent, and easier to navigate.

Tax regulations have long been perceived as complex and cumbersome, often confusing taxpayers about filing requirements, deductions, and applicable rates. The introduction of the Income Tax Bill, 2025 is expected to address these concerns by streamlining provisions, introducing new concepts like the ‘tax year’, and updating regulations related to digital assets like cryptocurrencies.

Let’s review the key elements of the new bill and explain what these changes mean for taxpayers.

Why Is a New Income Tax Bill Being Introduced?

The existing Income Tax Act of 1961 has served India’s economy for over six decades. However, the numerous amendments and additions have made it complex and challenging for the average taxpayer to interpret. According to Finance Minister Sitharaman, this new bill aims to create a more straightforward tax structure that minimizes confusion and encourages voluntary compliance.

The new bill is expected to achieve the following:

  • Simplify Tax Language: Reduce technical jargon to make tax rules more comprehensible.
  • Modernize Tax Administration: Align tax provisions with contemporary economic practices, especially regarding digital transactions.
  • Promote Compliance: Introduce streamlined processes and taxpayer-friendly measures to encourage timely tax filing.
  • Ensure Fairness: Establish a Taxpayers’ Charter to protect taxpayer rights and promote fairness in tax administration.

By doing so, the government aims to ease the compliance burden for individuals and businesses. Source: Economic Times

Key Changes in the Income Tax Bill, 2025

1. Introduction of the ‘Tax Year’ Concept

One of the most notable changes is introducing a ‘tax year’, which will replace the concepts of ‘previous year’ and ‘assessment year’.

Currently, taxpayers often struggle to distinguish between the financial year and the assessment year. Under the new bill, the tax year will directly align with the financial year (April 1 to March 31), simplifying record-keeping and filing processes.

For new businesses or sources of income, the tax year will begin on the commencement date and end on March 31 of the same financial year. This change is expected to reduce filing errors and streamline the tax reporting process.

2. Revised Income Tax Slabs

The Income Tax Bill 2025 introduces revised tax slabs with more progressive rates to ease the burden on middle-income earners. The updated tax slabs are as follows:

Income Slab (₹)Tax Rate
Up to 4,00,000No Tax
4,00,001 – 8,00,0005%
8,00,001 – 12,00,00010%
12,00,001 – 16,00,00015%
16,00,001 – 20,00,00020%
20,00,001 – 24,00,00025%
Above 24,00,00030%

What This Means for You:

  • Individuals earning up to ₹4 lakh annually remain exempt.
  • Middle-income taxpayers will benefit from reduced rates in comparison to the previous regime.
  • Higher-income brackets retain a maximum tax rate of 30%.

These adjustments aim to increase disposable income for individuals in lower and middle-income categories while maintaining the progressive structure of direct taxation.

3. Simplification of Deductions: What Happens to Sections 80C and 80D?

The new bill simplifies the structure of deductions by consolidating various sub-sections under Section 80.

  • Section 80C (investments in PPF, ELSS, LIC) and Section 80D (health insurance premiums) will continue to exist. However, these sections will undergo renumbering and restructuring for better clarity. The overall deduction framework will be easier to understand, eliminating redundant clauses and unnecessary complexities.
  • This change ensures taxpayers can continue to claim deductions on eligible investments while dealing with fewer technicalities during filing.

4. Taxpayers’ Charter: Your Rights as a Taxpayer

The bill mandates the creation of a Taxpayers’ Charter by the Central Board of Direct Taxes (CBDT). This charter will:

  • Protect taxpayer rights
  • Ensure transparency in tax proceedings
  • Guarantee privacy of taxpayer information
  • Hold tax authorities accountable for timely resolution of disputes

The charter is intended to build trust between taxpayers and tax authorities, fostering a culture of voluntary compliance.

5. Digital Transactions and Cryptocurrencies

As digital assets become increasingly popular, the bill introduces new regulations for cryptocurrency transactions. The bill will:

  • Define taxation norms for gains from digital assets.
  • Outline reporting requirements for crypto transactions.
  • Provide clarity on tax treatment for virtual digital assets (VDAs).

This move reflects the government’s commitment to regulating the rapidly evolving digital economy while ensuring tax compliance. Source: Money Control

Some Common Questions You May Have:

1. How Will the New Tax Slabs Affect Me?

The revised tax slabs primarily benefit middle-income earners. For instance, if your income is ₹10 lakh per year, you will now be taxed at 10% on the portion above ₹8 lakh—significantly lower than previous rates.

2. What Happens to Existing Deductions Like 80C and 80D?

While these deductions will continue, the structure will be simplified. The familiar benefits from investments in PPF, ELSS, LIC, and health insurance premiums remain intact.

3. Will the New Concept of ‘Tax Year’ Change My Filing Process?

Yes, but for the better. The ‘tax year’ will directly correspond to the financial year, eliminating confusion around assessment years and simplifying document preparation.

4. How Does the Bill Impact Cryptocurrency Investors?

The new bill provides a clearer framework for taxing gains from digital assets, including cryptocurrencies. Taxpayers in crypto trading should stay informed about specific rules under this category.

5. Will There Be Any Change in Corporate Tax Provisions?

While the primary focus is on individual taxpayers, some corporate tax procedures have been streamlined. Subsequent policy updates will announce further details. Source: Deccan Herald

Conclusion: A Step Towards Simplified Taxation

The Income Tax Bill 2025 marks a significant shift in India’s taxation landscape. By introducing straightforward language, modernizing tax procedures, and simplifying deduction structures, the bill aims to reduce taxpayer confusion and improve compliance rates.

The new provisions surrounding ‘tax year’, updated tax slabs, and digital asset taxation reflect the government’s proactive approach to aligning tax laws with modern economic realities. As the bill progresses through parliamentary scrutiny, taxpayers are advised to stay informed and understand the potential implications for their financial planning in the years to come.

The proposed changes will take effect on April 1, 2026. This reform is not just a legal amendment—it represents a move towards a more efficient, transparent, and accessible tax system for every Indian citizen.

India and France have had a robust partnership since establishing diplomatic relations in 1947. Over the decades, this relationship has evolved into a strategic alliance encompassing defense, space, nuclear energy, and cultural exchanges. 

Economic cooperation has become a cornerstone of this partnership in recent years, with significant bilateral trade and investment flows.

Current Economic Ties: Trade and Investment

As of 2023, bilateral trade between India and France reached approximately $20 billion, primarily focusing on the defense and aerospace sectors. This marks an increase from previous years, indicating a strengthening economic relationship. 

AD 4nXc94lC3AGhg3bihz6o G1ktsuEedX RxGUkdGgeRlLUU5zu5UHDJih9q5hpfnvoSYz4 SVPgXc yxf87l7t vzcScQBVRvurlb3YLdNgT14dzWnjkECSZhN2JmjRag9csGeyo3Z?key=NcycEob7Hf09MkBgGEjFgKB9
Source: Ministry of Commerce and Industry

Regarding foreign direct investment (FDI), France is one of the largest investors in India. In the fiscal year 2022-23, France’s FDI inflow into India was $659.77 million, contributing to a cumulative FDI stock of $10.76 billion from April 2000 to September 2023. Over 750 French companies operate in India, employing more than 450,000 people. mea.gov.in

AD 4nXeDiR2nlLQL tkwJs9uh y syG2DZv8ISGvD8vswho3O7pskVswrXFA8u4nJ CVxsCCUBU1aM45MlaM31wzGq XchAWAA xCArfN8gbq0Z tK5XgV0Ti5 lSu59ti0nYcv 2lGwjA?key=NcycEob7Hf09MkBgGEjFgKB9
Source: Ministry of Commerce and Industry

PM Modi’s Visit: Key Economic Highlights

Prime Minister Narendra Modi’s recent visit to France, particularly his engagements in Marseille, has significant economic implications.

1. Defense Collaboration:

France’s advanced discussions to procure India’s multi-barrel rocket launcher system, Pinaka, is a notable development. This would mark the first instance of a major Western nation purchasing an Indian-made defense system, signaling a shift in defense trade dynamics and showcasing India’s growing defense manufacturing capabilities. reuters.com

2. Nuclear Energy Partnership:

India and France have signed a declaration to establish a partnership to develop advanced and small modular nuclear reactors. This collaboration will leverage both nations’ expertise in nuclear technology, potentially leading to advancements in sustainable energy solutions and opening avenues for economic growth in the energy sector. reuters.com

3. Inauguration of the Indian Consulate in Marseille:

Establishing a new Indian consulate in Marseille is poised to enhance economic ties by facilitating business interactions, supporting Indian enterprises in France, and promoting bilateral trade. Marseille’s strategic location as a Mediterranean port city offers significant opportunities for trade expansion and economic collaboration.

Economic Impact: What to Expect

Economic Impact: How PM Modi’s Visit Strengthens India-France Ties

PM Modi’s engagements in Marseille and Paris focused on defense, energy, technology, and infrastructure. The agreements signed during his visit are expected to have a multi-sectoral impact, enhancing India’s long-term economic trajectory.

1. Boost to Bilateral Trade and Market Access

Current trade volume: India-France trade reached $20 billion in 2023, a 40% increase from 2020. The latest agreements will likely push trade closer to the $25 billion mark by 2025.

Diversification of trade: While defense and aerospace dominate, India is set to increase exports of electronics, pharmaceuticals, and renewable energy components to France, reducing the reliance on China.

EU Trade Agreement Synergies: India is negotiating a Free Trade Agreement (FTA) with the European Union. As a key EU member, France could help fast-track negotiations, opening a market of $17 trillion GDP for Indian exporters.

➡ Impact: Higher export revenues for Indian businesses and expanded market access for French industries in India.

2. Stronger Defense and Aerospace Ties

France’s defense contracts in India: France is India’s second-largest defense supplier (after Russia), accounting for $7.65 billion in contracts since 2018.

New collaboration: Pinaka Rocket System: France is in advanced discussions to buy India’s indigenous Pinaka multi-barrel rocket launcher, potentially in a $1 billion deal. This marks a shift in India’s role from defense buyer to exporter.

Rafale-M Jet Procurement: India is finalizing the acquisition of 26 Rafale-M jets for its aircraft carriers, further strengthening Indo-French defense ties.

➡ Impact: Higher defense manufacturing jobs in India and increased foreign exchange reserves through defense exports.

3. French Investments in Indian Infrastructure and Tech

FDI Growth: Since 2000, France has invested $10.76 billion in India, making it the 11th largest FDI source. However, only 1.6% of India’s total FDI inflows indicate room for growth.

Upcoming French Investments:

  • Airbus-Tata aircraft manufacturing in India
  • Expansion of SNCF (French rail operator) in India’s urban mobility projects
  • Greater investment in renewable energy and hydrogen projects

➡ Impact: Infrastructure modernization and new jobs in aviation, rail, and green energy sectors.

4. Energy Security Through Nuclear Cooperation

India-France Nuclear Partnership: France has committed to investing in Small Modular Reactors (SMRs) and advanced nuclear technology in India.

Jaitapur Nuclear Power Plant: France is working with India to build the world’s largest nuclear power plant, with a capacity of 9,900 MW, in Jaitapur, Maharashtra. Once operational, it will supply 7% of India’s electricity needs.

Strategic Shift: India aims to increase nuclear energy’s share of its total electricity production from 3% to 9% by 2047, reducing its dependency on fossil fuels.

➡ Impact: Energy security, reduced carbon emissions, and lower reliance on oil imports.

5. Tech and AI Collaboration: India’s Strategic Move

AI and Digital Transformation: France is positioning itself as a key partner in India’s AI and semiconductor expansion. Agreements signed include:

  • Collaboration on AI regulations and data privacy frameworks
  • Increased investment from French semiconductor firms in India’s chip manufacturing push
  • Digital Transactions: India’s UPI (Unified Payments Interface) is set to be integrated into France’s financial system, facilitating payments for Indian travelers and businesses.

➡ Impact: Growth in India’s AI and semiconductor industries, job creation, and fintech integration.

6. Trade and Investment in Maritime and Logistics

Marseille as India’s Gateway to Europe: With India opening a new consulate in Marseille, trade routes via the Mediterranean will become more efficient.

Blue Economy Collaboration: India and France are increasing cooperation on sustainable maritime logistics, green shipping corridors, and port modernization.

➡ Impact: Lower logistics costs for Indian exports and increased maritime security cooperation.

Conclusion: A Strategic Win for India and France

PM Modi’s visit to France has set the stage for deeper economic ties, with tangible benefits across defense, energy, infrastructure, technology, and trade. The economic effects of these agreements will boost bilateral trade beyond $25 billion by 2025 and create thousands of new jobs in both countries. The long-term impact will be visible in India’s strategic autonomy in defense, energy security, and digital transformation.

This visit marks a turning point in Indo-French relations, reinforcing a mutually beneficial economic partnership poised for exponential growth.

India’s beauty industry is growing faster than ever, making it the world’s fastest-growing online beauty market. With higher incomes and a rising interest in premium products, more Indians invest in beauty and personal care. 

Currently worth $28 billion, the market is expected to reach $34 billion by 2028, growing at 10-11% annually. A young population and a growing demand for high-quality beauty products drive this rapid expansion.

AD 4nXeGw9wWIS WYUXrMHSGChzOHhb9mtqtMmBxFSugOorJIMAD92Wsi3 ls10rIhjzCbWpOzFSu6mKshw lyFMAp3PN7 Q33UY3Ni0C8hDANJk OjYs7ruJegZDSEfxpQwE8G8WZM?key=fW3ngSNDyRtOj c Y4ocEMWU
Source: Economictimes

A Blossoming Beauty Market

India’s flourishing beauty market creates opportunities for homegrown brands and global giants. As online sales surge, e-commerce platforms like Nykaa and Amazon are experiencing rapid growth. 

With international brands expanding their presence and local companies scaling new heights, India has emerged as the fastest-growing beauty market. Everyone is eager to tap into this booming industry, from luxury icons like MAC and Dior to beloved homegrown names like Sugar and Lakme.

According to market tracker NielsenIQ, between June and November 2024, beauty e-commerce and quick commerce sales saw a remarkable 39% increase in value compared to the previous year. In contrast, physical store sales grew by just 3%, highlighting the rapid shift toward online beauty shopping. 

AD 4nXdEfWNC8 v7yk aBs1T74fW9GVVogflyD8hcMimY00zc6oPXadUL3OreIX F9LcJ07IXOpY3f4Jn304wg RsUdzxfmet qan caD2s tYnn6HhiVZxum0c4kjey dpZcdOsc0Gx Q?key=fW3ngSNDyRtOj c Y4ocEMWU
Source: Economictimes

Despite the impressive growth, India’s per capita spending on beauty and personal care remains relatively low—$14 compared to $38 in China and $313 in the US. This indicates significant potential for expansion as more consumers invest in beauty products.

E-Commerce – The New Era of Beauty Shopping

The shift toward online beauty shopping isn’t just a passing trend—it’s a fundamental change in consumer behavior, especially among younger generations. According to market insights, as of 2024, 17% of Indian consumers buy beauty products online, up from 13% the previous year. Brazil, the second-fastest-growing online beauty market, lags at 27%.

Both global and Indian beauty brands are adapting to this shift by strengthening their digital presence. Leading e-commerce platforms such as Amazon, Myntra, Blinkit, Zepto, Nykaa, and Reliance Retail’s Tira have become the preferred shopping destinations for beauty enthusiasts.

Homegrown Brands Making Their Mark

Indian companies are also making significant strides. The Good Glamm Group, for instance, has become a major player by acquiring various beauty and personal care brands and digital media companies. Their strategy of integrating content with commerce has resonated well with consumers, contributing to the industry’s growth.

Nykaa Leads the Charge

Nykaa, a major player in India’s beauty e-commerce space, reported a 30% year-on-year growth in beauty orders during the December quarter. Impressively, 70% of orders in the top 110 cities were delivered within a day, showcasing the increasing demand for quick and convenient beauty shopping. 

Nykaa also reported a 61% increase in quarterly profits, driven by strong demand for premium beauty products. Their beauty segment, which includes high-end brands like Estée Lauder and Rihanna’s Fenty Beauty, saw a 27% revenue surge, highlighting the growing consumer preference for luxury offerings. reuters.com

Global Giants Eyeing India

Recognizing the vast potential, international beauty brands are increasingly focusing on India. Estée Lauder, for example, is set to commence local manufacturing, aiming to cater more effectively to the Indian market. This move underscores India’s emergence as a key player in the global beauty landscape.

Key Factors Driving India’s Beauty Boom

India’s beauty market is expanding rapidly, fueled by several key factors. From the rise of e-commerce to changing consumer preferences, new-age beauty brands are thriving in an industry once dominated by a few established players.

    E-Commerce is Democratizing Beauty

    The rise of online shopping has removed traditional barriers to entry, allowing emerging brands to compete with industry giants. E-commerce platforms have made beauty products more accessible, enabling startups to tap into a vast consumer base without needing physical retail stores.

      Gen Z’s Willingness to Experiment

      Gen Z consumers are open to trying new brands and niche products, unlike previous generations. Their preference for innovation, clean beauty, and unique formulations has led to a wave of indie beauty startups challenging legacy brands.

        Personalization and Technology-Driven Innovation

        With increasing competition, brands focus on personalized skincare, AI-powered recommendations, and customized beauty solutions to stand out. Many companies are leveraging technology and data analytics to create products tailored to individual skin types and preferences.

          Loyalty and Customer Retention Strategies

          Beauty brands invest in membership programs, exclusive offers, and personalized shopping experiences to secure long-term customer loyalty. Many companies now offer rewards, subscription services, and special discounts to retain their growing customer base.

          Billionaires Enter the Cosmetics Industry

          India’s booming beauty market attracts the country’s biggest business houses, with major conglomerates making strategic moves into the sector. With demand soaring, industry giants are launching their beauty ventures to capture a share of this fast-growing space.

          Reliance made a bold entry into the beauty market with the launch of Tira in 2023, signaling its aggressive push into the sector. Meanwhile, the Tata Group is expanding its presence through Tata Cliq Palette, an exclusive beauty platform catering to online shoppers.

          Adding to the competition, Ananya Birla, daughter of billionaire Kumar Mangalam Birla, recently announced the launch of Birla Cosmetics. This new venture aims to introduce a wide range of beauty and personal care products across India, further intensifying the race among top players in the market.

          Challenges and Opportunities Ahead

          While the outlook is optimistic, companies must navigate challenges such as intense competition and evolving consumer preferences. Recent developments, like the market value decline of Mamaearth’s parent company due to reported losses, highlight the need for brands to stay strong and responsive to market dynamics. reuters.com

          India’s beauty industry is on a dynamic upward trajectory, offering abundant opportunities for established players and emerging brands. As the market matures, consumers can look forward to diverse products tailored to their evolving tastes and preferences.

          FAQs

          1. What’s driving India’s beauty market growth? 

            Rising disposable incomes, increasing awareness of personal care, and a growing preference for premium products fuel this expansion. Social media influence and e-commerce accessibility also play significant roles.

          2. Why are global giants interested in India?

            India’s large, young population and booming beauty market present a good opportunity for global brands seeking growth. The market’s potential for high returns attracts significant investment.

          3. What challenges do these companies face?

            Key challenges are navigating diverse consumer preferences, competitive pricing, and establishing robust distribution networks. Adapting to local regulations is also crucial for success.

          4. How will this impact local brands? 

            Increased competition will push local brands to innovate and enhance their offerings. Collaboration and strategic partnerships could also emerge as a way for local players to thrive.

          The Indian stock market has faced intense selling pressure over the past five trading sessions, wiping out nearly ₹9 lakh crore of investor wealth. The benchmark indices, Sensex and Nifty 50, have both suffered steep losses, reflecting heightened concerns over economic uncertainty, global trade tensions and sustained foreign investor outflows.

          Market Performance Over the Last Five Sessions

          The past week has been brutal for equity investors. On February 11, the Sensex opened at 77,384.98 against its previous close of 77,311.80 but quickly tumbled by 1,281 points during the session to touch a low of 76,030.59. The Nifty 50, too, started at 23,383.55 and dropped 395 points, or 1.7%, to fall below the 23,000 mark, ending the day at 22,986.65.

          At the close of trading on Tuesday, the Sensex had shed 1,018 points (1.32%) to settle at 76,293.60, while the Nifty 50 ended 310 points lower at 23,071.80. Including Tuesday’s decline, the Sensex has lost 2,290 points in five trading sessions, while the Nifty 50 has tumbled by 667 points or 2.8% over the same period.

          The sell-off was particularly intense in the midcap and smallcap segments, which significantly underperformed the broader markets. The BSE Midcap index fell 2.88%, while the Smallcap index plunged 3.40% in a single session. Over the past five days, the cumulative loss for investors has amounted to a staggering ₹18 lakh crore, bringing the overall market capitalization of BSE-listed firms down to ₹408 lakh crore from ₹426 lakh crore on February 4. Source: Livemint

          AD 4nXfrBWXAoNve5a 2wFZyo6tCTZ 8JUql5HnbUK2yUY asaoWkxoJ2JJ9dtl99lFoRWvAqb88KkJ9Gz8ZaKt oEQNYUBsnvAhIcZ0eGWosVLGPEnya83gp6Kz72qH nhQe4Bkwh5Q?key=N5acwPm2ETpYZsgo62D1vd6s
          Source: BSE

          7 Key Factors Driving This Market Crash

          Several factors have contributed to this sharp market decline. Here are the seven major reasons behind the fall:

          1. Escalation of U.S. Trade Tariffs

          One key factor rattling global equity markets is the U.S. government’s decision to impose a blanket 25% tariff on steel and aluminum imports. The move removes previous exemptions for certain countries and is expected to disrupt global trade flows and increase inflationary pressures. Investors fear that such protectionist measures could lead to retaliatory actions by other economies, further complicating international trade relations and slowing down economic growth.

          The tariffs will take effect on March 4 and apply to all countries without exception. This uncertainty has led to a risk-off sentiment, prompting foreign investors to pull money out of emerging markets like India.

          2. Persistent Foreign Investor Selling

          Foreign institutional investors (FIIs) have been exiting Indian equities alarmingly. Since October 2024, FIIs have sold over ₹2.75 lakh crore worth of Indian stocks. In February alone, FIIs offloaded ₹12,643 crore from the cash segment as of February 10. The selling spree has been fueled by global economic uncertainty, higher U.S. bond yields, and concerns over slowing domestic growth.

          With interest rates in the U.S. remaining high, foreign investors are reallocating capital to safer, more lucrative assets, such as U.S. Treasuries, which offer higher yields with lower risk. Source: Livemint

          3. Weak Q3 Corporate Earnings

          Although India Inc.’s Q3 (December quarter) earnings showed marginal improvement compared to previous quarters, they failed to meet market expectations. Key sectors such as consumer staples, auto, and building materials delivered disappointing results, raising concerns about overvaluation in several stocks.

          According to analysts, the earnings recovery has been weaker than anticipated, with companies struggling to maintain profit margins amid rising input costs and muted consumer demand. This has led to a re-evaluation of stock prices, triggering heavy selling in these sectors.

          AD 4nXdn6FptqjL4MU9M7 uVe XPZW9wSjHx7E1lNO4W0GPgkjfMtLI5wwfDfAFfMsXDcklffUmL7w0 WduDuW3W CMijPzJcUrEaqWBsSWjhjQM NYJ43um3r6OImTLZvsUAXHsUogUEA?key=N5acwPm2ETpYZsgo62D1vd6s
          Source: NSE

          4. Rupee Depreciation

          The sharp decline in the Indian rupee against the U.S. dollar has also contributed to market nervousness. The rupee recently fell close to the 88-level, marking a nearly 3% depreciation this year alone. A weaker rupee increases import costs, exerts inflationary pressure, and erodes investor confidence, leading to further foreign capital outflows.

          However, on Tuesday, the rupee recovered slightly, gaining 61 paise to settle at 86.84 against the U.S. dollar amid speculation of an intervention by the Reserve Bank of India.

          5. Rising U.S. Bond Yields and Dollar Strength

          Higher U.S. Treasury yields and a strengthening dollar have made emerging markets like India less attractive to global investors. The U.S. 10-year Treasury yield has risen to 4.519%, while the 2-year yield stands at 4.283%. Meanwhile, the U.S. dollar index has surged to 108.26.

          As bond yields increase, fixed-income securities become more appealing than equity investments, leading to capital flight from riskier assets, including Indian stocks.
          Source: Economic Times

          6. Sectoral Pressure on Auto, Realty, and Pharma Stocks

          All major sectors have ended in the red, with the worst-hit being real estate, pharma, consumer durables, PSU banks, auto, and FMCG. Nifty Realty and Healthcare indices fell 2-3%, while Nifty Bank and Financial Services indices dropped over 1%.

          Major banking stocks, including HDFC Bank, ICICI Bank, and Kotak Mahindra Bank, lost up to 2.1% each, collectively contributing 235 points to the Sensex’s overall decline. The auto sector also saw a significant correction, with stocks like Eicher Motors tumbling due to weaker-than-expected earnings and demand concerns.

          7. Global Market Weakness

          Equities worldwide have remained under pressure amid growing geopolitical uncertainties and volatile economic indicators. Asian markets, including the Hang Seng, slipped into the red, while the S&P 500 futures fell 0.2%. European markets also reflected investor anxiety, with Euro Stoxx 50 futures declining. The strengthening U.S. dollar and rising bond yields have triggered a shift toward safe-haven assets like gold, further reducing the appeal of riskier equities. Source: Money Control

          Looking Ahead

          The Indian stock market remains highly volatile, with investors closely monitoring global and domestic cues. In the near term, markets are expected to remain choppy due to upcoming policy decisions, earnings results, and macroeconomic data releases. The focus will be on whether foreign selling pressure eases and whether there are signs of stabilization in corporate earnings and economic indicators.

          While short-term fluctuations are inevitable, investors must closely watch fundamental factors that could determine the market’s direction in the coming weeks.

          The trade relationship between India and the United States has long been a cornerstone of both nations’ economic strategies. Over the decades, this partnership has evolved, reflecting shifts in global economic power, policy changes, and mutual interests. Today, as President Donald Trump amplifies his rhetoric on imposing higher tariffs, particularly targeting nations he perceives as “tremendous tariff-makers,” the future of India-US trade ties stands at a critical juncture.

          A Historical Perspective

          In 1991, as India liberalized its economy, trade in goods between India and the US was valued at approximately $5.42 billion. This figure saw a steady increase, reaching $9.86 billion by 1996. The upward trajectory continued, with bilateral trade in goods surpassing $128 billion in 2022-23. This growth underscores the deepening economic interdependence between the two nations. theprint.in

          Current Dynamics

          In the fiscal year 2023-24, India’s exports to the US were valued at $77.5 billion, accounting for more than 18% of India’s total exports. Key export sectors include textiles, pharmaceuticals, engineering goods, and IT services. Conversely, imports from the US stood at $42.2 billion, highlighting a trade imbalance that has been a point of contention.

          President Trump’s administration has expressed concerns over this trade deficit, emphasizing the need for “fair bilateral trading relationships.” The US has pointed to India’s high tariffs on certain products, such as a 50% duty on apples and 30% on cherries, as barriers to market access for American goods. 

          Potential Implications of Increased Tariffs

          Should the US proceed with imposing higher tariffs on Indian goods, several scenarios could unfold:

          Impact on Indian Exporters:

          Elevated tariffs would make Indian products less competitive in the US market, potentially leading to a decline in export volumes. Sectors like textiles and agriculture, which are significant contributors to India’s export basket, could be adversely affected.

          Domestic Market Pressures:

          Indian industries, particularly smaller steelmakers, are already expressing concerns about the influx of cheaper foreign steel diverted from other markets due to US tariffs on countries like China. It has led to increased competition and price pressures domestically.  reuters.com

          Strategic Realignments

          In response to tariff challenges, India might seek to diversify its export destinations and reduce dependency on the US market. This rejig could involve strengthening trade ties with other nations and regional blocs.

            Proactive Measures by India

            Anticipating potential tariff escalations, India has undertaken several initiatives:

            Tariff Reductions:

            • Ahead of Prime Minister Modi’s visit to the US, India reduced customs duties on various products, including specific waste and scrap items, ground installations for satellites, and motorcycles. These measures aim to address US concerns and mitigate the risk of reciprocal tariffs.

            Energy and Defense Procurement:

            • India is considering increasing its energy and defense equipment imports from the US. This strategy alance the trade deficit and strenand strengthens between the two nations.  reuters.com

            Looking Ahead

            The trajectory of India-US trade relations will depend on several factors:

            Bilateral Negotiations

            Continuous dialogue will be crucial to address mutual concerns. Both nations have engaged in negotiations to resolve trade frictions, with discussions encompassing market access, tariff structures, and regulatory standards.

            Global Trade Dynamics:

            • The broader context of global trade, including US-China trade tensions and shifts in supply chains, will influence India-US trade ties. India’s position as a potential alternative manufacturing hub could be both an opportunity and a challenge in this landscape.

            Domestic Policy Adjustments:

            • To foster a more balanced trade relationship with the US, India may need to reassess its tariff policies and consider further liberalization in certain sectors.

            Analyst Perspectives on Escalating Tariff Tensions

            Analysts express significant concern over the potential escalation of tariff tensions between India and the United States. The disparity in tariff rates is a focal point; India’s average tariff on U.S. imports is notably higher than the U.S. tariff on Indian goods, exceeding the U.S. rate by more than 10%. This imbalance positions India as particularly vulnerable to reciprocal tariff measures from the U.S. nationthailand.com

            The Engineering Export Promotion Council of India has voiced apprehension regarding the possible fallout of U.S. tariff hikes, given that the U.S. remains a top market for Indian engineering goods. m.economictimes.com

            In response to these challenges, Prime Minister Narendra Modi is reportedly planning tariff reductions in electronics, medical equipment, and chemicals to boost American exports to India and prevent a trade conflict. reuters.com

            Data for Graphical Representation

            To illustrate the evolving trade dynamics between India and the United States, consider the following data points: 

            AD 4nXewzqIjwLco3Sfc6bWTzIyM
            Source: U.S. Census Bureau

            This data highlights the increasing trade imbalance, with U.S. imports from India consistently surpassing exports, leading to a growing trade deficit. Such trends underscore the importance of addressing tariff disparities and fostering equitable trade practices to ensure the sustainability of India-U.S. trade relations.

            Conclusion

            As President Trump’s tariff threats become more pronounced, India and the United States are at a pivotal moment in their trade relationship. While challenges are evident, both nations have opportunities to recalibrate their strategies, address mutual concerns, and strengthen their economic partnership. 

            The path forward will require careful negotiation, strategic foresight, and a commitment to fostering a fair and mutually beneficial trade environment.

            World of Investing always surprises us with a few stories that capture our attention, such as that of the KRN Heat Exchanger. Over the past four months, this company’s stock has rallied 500% to achieve 6X revenue by 2029.  KRN Heat Exchanger, an emerging industrial powerhouse, made a solid entry into the stock market with its IPO, which saw an oversubscription of 213 times, raising ₹342 crore.

            Since its October 3, 2024 listing, KRN’s stock has witnessed an extraordinary rally, skyrocketing by 500% in just four months. The stock debuted at ₹480 per share, an impressive 118% premium over its IPO price of ₹200-210. Within this short period, it has surged another 100%, attracting strong investor interest.

            The capital raised is strategically allocated to fuel the company’s aggressive expansion plans. With a robust order pipeline and a keen focus on domestic and international markets, KRN aims to scale its revenue sixfold by 2029, reinforcing its position as a key player in the industry.

            image 9
            Source: NSE

            Let’s delve into this remarkable journey and understand what’s next for the KRN Heat Exchanger.

            KRN Heat Exchanger Overview and Key Financial Highlights

            KRN is a prominent manufacturer of finned tube exchangers for the HVAC&R ( heating, ventilation, air conditioning, and refrigeration) industry, focusing on commercial applications. The company also has a presence in the plate heat exchanger market. Its product portfolio includes various copper and aluminum components, such as condenser coils, evaporator units, and fluid coils, catering to diverse market needs.

            KRN Heat Exchanger has established strong long-term partnerships with top original equipment manufacturers (OEMs) in the HVAC industry, including Daikin Air Conditioning, Schneider Electric, and Blue Star. The company derives 72.3% of its revenue from its top 10 customers, with Daikin alone accounting for 33%, highlighting its significant dependence on the brand. Schneider Electric contributes another 10% to its overall revenue.

            Market Cap (as of 10.2.25)CMPHighPE RatioRevenue (Dec 24)Profit (Dec 24)
            5,362 Crore8631012137111 Crore14 Crore
            Source: Screener

            For the quarter ending December 2024, the KRN Heat Exchanger reported a revenue of ₹111 crore, reflecting a 68% increase from ₹66 crore in the same quarter last year. Net profit for the quarter surged by 75% to ₹14 crore, compared to ₹8 crore in the corresponding period of the previous year.

            Understanding Heat Exchangers

            Heat exchangers are vital components used across various industries to transfer heat between two or more fluids. They are crucial in oil refineries, power plants, and HVAC systems, ensuring efficient thermal management. KRN’s expertise in designing and manufacturing these essential devices positions it as a key player in the industrial landscape.

            Types of Heat Exchangers and Their Market Share

            Heat exchangers come in four main types, each serving a specific purpose across various industries:

            1. Shell and Tube Exchangers

            These are the backbone of the oil, gas, and chemical industries. They are designed to withstand high temperatures and pressures. As of CY2023, they dominate the Indian heat exchanger market, accounting for 53% of the industry.

            2. Finned Tube Exchangers

            Primarily used in the HVAC&R (Heating, Ventilation, Air Conditioning, and Refrigeration) industry, these exchangers help regulate temperature, humidity, and air quality in residential, commercial, and industrial settings. They hold a 21% market share.

            3. Plate Exchangers

            These exchangers prevent overheating in railway locomotives, metro train engines, and heavy earth-moving vehicles. They contribute to 20% of the market.

            4. Spiral Exchangers

            A niche category used in food processing, sugar mills, and petrochemical plants, spiral exchangers make up the remaining 6% of the market.

            KRN’s Strategic Moves Fueling Growth

            • Scaling Up to Meet Demand

            KRN Heat Exchanger is expanding to keep pace with soaring demand, significantly increasing its manufacturing capacity. For FY25E, the company has earmarked ₹250 crore for capital expenditure—surpassing its total investment over the past five years.

            • Unlocking Massive Revenue Potential

            KRN operates a three-acre facility with an 85% capacity utilization rate, generating peak revenue of ₹400 crore. However, with demand exceeding supply, the company is expanding sixfold, increasing its operational footprint to 18 acres. This expansion is expected to unlock a revenue potential of ₹2,000 crore—6.6X its FY24 revenue.

            • Timeline for New Facility Operations

            The new facility is scheduled to begin commercial production in Q1FY27, with revenue generation in Q2. KRN Heat Exchanger’s high asset turnover ratio of 5.9X suggests that this expansion will significantly boost revenue.

            • Meeting Demand with Increased Capacity

            KRN already has a strong order pipeline, but capacity limitations prevent fulfillment. Once the new facility becomes operational, the company aims to achieve full capacity utilization by FY29.

            • Strategic Funding Approach

            The expansion is financed through internal accruals and the proceeds of the KRN Heat Exchanger IPO. Even before the IPO, the company had already invested ₹70 crore by H1FY25, and the remaining ₹280 crore will be covered by the ₹342 crore raised.

            • Competitive Edge and Cost Efficiency

            KRN’s new facility will leverage several strategic benefits, including a 15% corporate tax rate, Rajasthan’s 1.6% revenue incentive for 10 years, and potential benefits from the PLI scheme (subject to approval). An 8-megawatt solar power setup will also help lower energy costs, boosting revenue and profitability.

             Source: livemint.com

            Heat Exchanger Demand is Set to Surge

            India’s heat exchanger industry has witnessed robust growth, with its annual turnover increasing at a 10% CAGR from 2019 to 2023, reaching $689 million in 2023. The industry is expected to grow even faster, with a projected CAGR of 11.6%, reaching $1.49 billion by 2030. Let’s explore the key factors driving India’s rising demand for heat exchangers.

            • Rapid industrialization and urbanization boost energy and infrastructure needs.
            • Expansion of data centers, increasing demand for cooling systems.
            • Government initiatives supporting infrastructure development and energy efficiency.

            The Global Scenario

            The global heat exchanger market is also experiencing significant growth, driven by the rising demand for sustainable, energy-efficient, and cost-effective solutions.

            Between 2019 and 2023, the market expanded at a CAGR of 6.4%, reaching $16.8 billion. This upward trend is expected to accelerate, with projections indicating a market size of $29.2 billion by 2030, growing at a CAGR of 8.2%. This surge is fueled by increased investments in technology, efficiency improvements, and a growing emphasis on environmentally friendly solutions.

            Changing Global Landscape

            North America and Europe have historically led the heat exchanger industry due to their strong industrial foundations and advanced manufacturing capabilities. However, a significant shift is underway—industries are relocating manufacturing and production to emerging economies like India, driving up demand for energy, infrastructure, and heat exchangers.

            Investor Considerations: While KRN’s rapid rise is impressive, investors need to approach it with a balanced perspective:

            • Valuation Metrics: The company’s current valuation stands at a price-to-earnings (PE) ratio of 146x, which is relatively high. Investors should assess whether this valuation aligns with the company’s growth prospects.
            • Market Volatility: Rapid stock appreciation can sometimes lead to increased volatility. It’s prudent to consider potential market fluctuations and their impact on investment.
            • Long-Term Viability: Evaluating the sustainability and execution of KRN’s growth strategies will be crucial in determining long-term investment value.

            KRN Heat Exchanger’s story is one of remarkable growth and ambitious aspirations. The company’s strategic initiatives and market expansion efforts have positioned it for significant future growth. However, as with any investment, it’s essential to balance enthusiasm with careful analysis, considering the opportunities and potential risks involved.

            FAQs

            1. What does the KRN Heat Exchanger do?

              KRN produces heat exchangers are essential components in HVAC&R (heating, ventilation, air conditioning, and refrigeration). These exchangers serve various applications, from residential to industrial settings.

            2. Why the sudden stock price surge? 

              KRN’s stock price jumped due to a combination of factors, including increased demand for HVAC&R equipment, positive earnings reports exceeding expectations, and potentially speculative trading activity.

            3. Is 6X revenue growth by 2029 realistic? 

              While KRN’s recent growth is impressive, achieving 6X revenue in six years is ambitious. It depends on sustained market demand, successful product development, and effective competition. It’s not guaranteed.

            4. What are the risks of investing in KRN? 

              Risks include potential market corrections, increased competition from established players, supply chain disruptions, and the possibility that the current growth rate is unsustainable.

            Hexaware Technologies Ltd is set to enter the stock market with its much-anticipated ₹8,750 crore initial public offering (IPO). Backed by private equity giant Carlyle Group, this IPO isn’t just another public issue—it’s the biggest offering in India’s IT services sector since Tata Consultancy Services’ ₹4,700 crore IPO over two decades ago.

            The excitement is already building, with shares trading at a premium in the grey market, signaling strong investor interest. With a solid track record and a growing global presence, Hexaware’s IPO is one to watch. Let’s look into the details and see what it has to offer.

            IPO Details 

            The issue is entirely an offer for the sale of 12.36 crore shares. The IPO of Hexaware Technologies will open for public subscription on Wednesday, February 12, and conclude on Friday, February 14. 

            Offer Price₹674 to ₹708 per share
            Face Value₹1 per share
            Opening Date12 February 2025
            Closing Date14 February 2025
            Total Issue Size (in Shares)12,35,87,570
            Total Issue Size (in ₹)₹8,750.00 Cr
            Issue Type Book Built Issue IPO
            Lot Size21 Shares
            Listing atBSE, NSE
            Source: SEBI

            The bidding for anchor investors will open for a day on Tuesday, February 11, as per the company’s announcement. The company has been valued at over Rs 43,000 crore at the upper end of the price band. The initial share sale of the Mumbai-headquartered company is a complete Offer-for-Sale (OFS) of Rs 8,750 crore by promoter CA Magnum Holdings, part of Carlyle Group. The minimum lot size for an application is 21 shares. 

            Allocation of Shares

            Investors can bid for a minimum of 21 shares and in multiples thereafter. Below are the investment requirements for different categories: 

            Investor CategoryLotsSharesInvestment Amount
            Retail (Min)121₹14,868
            Retail (Max)13273₹1,93,284
            S-HNI (Min)14294₹2,08,152
            S-HNI (Max)671,407₹9,96,156
            B-HNI (Min)681,428₹10,11,024
            Source: SEBI

            • 50% of the issue size is reserved for Qualified Institutional Buyers (QIBs).
            • 35% is reserved for Retail Investors.
            • 15% is reserved for Non-Institutional Investors (HNIs).

            GMP (Grey Market Premium) Update

            In the grey market, Hexaware Technologies’ shares are trading at a premium of ₹11. Given the IPO price band of ₹708, the expected listing price is ₹719, reflecting a potential 1.55% gain. GMP fluctuations indicate investor sentiment but do not guarantee actual listing performance.

            Company Overview

            Hexaware Technologies is a global digital and technology services company with artificial intelligence (AI) at its core. It serves a diverse range of customers, including 31 Fortune 500 organizations, spanning the Americas, Europe, and Asia-Pacific (including India and the Middle East). 

            The company operates through six business segments: financial services, healthcare and insurance, manufacturing and consumer, hi-tech and professional services, banking, travel, and transportation. Its IT service offerings cover five broad areas: Design and build, Secure and run, Data and AI, Optimize, and Cloud Services. The company delivers services through AI-enabled digital platforms, such as Rapid for digital transformation, Tensai for AI-powered automation, and Amaze for cloud adoption.

            AD 4nXeiLPh4YgoUwZEgbNj nY2sGFeTHxJSyDGBlNbILs2h2ngWvyBPrYxaFCu0UjweKqRHgR V4os3QTBLmNrKerYj6YmzJeSVWyQf6gE3rDu1AvQ97PaLW UcDfr3eT6ZrZN05 Lcbw?key=6SQADumDP7ySM6 CbiaqYs7f
            Source: SEBI

            Hexaware’s previous promoter, Baring Private Equity Asia, delisted the company in 2020. Nearly a year after the delisting, Carlyle Group acquired Baring Private Equity Asia’s stake in October 2021. For the nine months ended September 2024, the company’s net profit stood at Rs 853.3 crore, with revenues at Rs 8,820 crore. The company has reserved half of the issue size for qualified institutional buyers, 35% for retail investors, and 15% for non-institutional investors.

            Financial Strength

            Hexaware Technologies Limited has shown consistent financial growth, increasing assets, revenue, and profitability. As of September 30, 2024, the company’s total assets stood at ₹8,594.2 crore, significantly rising from ₹7,202.1 crore in December 2023 and ₹5,673.5 crore in December 2021.

            Revenue has also seen a steady increase, reaching ₹8,871.3 crore for the first nine months of 2024, following ₹10,389.1 crore in FY23, ₹9,378.8 crore in FY22, and ₹7,244.6 crore in FY21. The company’s profit after tax (PAT) stood at ₹853.3 crore as of September 2024, compared to ₹997.6 crore in FY23 and ₹884.2 crore in FY22, reflecting stable profitability. The company has demonstrated strong financial health and consistent expansion, positioning itself well for future growth.

            AD 4nXekDHa tuQAXXMPpYjaDwN55PfkW95VAksaKvcFU XwBwc0TJieUZOtQ2r8xQpuoawkqrSxbHrQ Tgll3vlOwMI2ZZqW 1goHBY56d 8RU 9TfvjcdLhb9p1M 75GBqrTl90ccL A?key=6SQADumDP7ySM6 CbiaqYs7f
            Source: SEBI

            SWOT Analysis

            STRENGTHSWEAKNESSES
            Established IT player with global clientele, including 31 Fortune 500 companies.

            Strong financial performance with consistent revenue and profit growth.

            AI-driven service offerings position it as an industry innovator.

            Diverse industry presence across BFSI, Healthcare, Manufacturing, and more.
            High dependence on large clients could impact revenue if key clients leave.

            Limited IPO proceeds for expansion since this is an Offer for Sale (OFS).
            OPPORTUNITIESTHREATS
            Growing demand for AI-driven IT services in digital transformation and cloud computing.

            Expansion in untapped global markets, including emerging economies.

            Increased IT spending by enterprises, boosting demand for Hexaware’s solutions.
            Intense competition from major IT firms like TCS, Infosys, and Wipro.

            Global economic uncertainty affecting IT budgets and outsourcing demand.

            Regulatory challenges and cybersecurity risks in digital transformation projects.

            Conclusion

            In conclusion, Hexaware Technologies’ ₹8,750 crore IPO represents a significant milestone in India’s IT services sector. With a strong financial track record, cutting-edge AI-driven services, and a broad global presence, Hexaware may be poised for promising growth in the rapidly evolving tech landscape.

            However, potential investors must consider the risks, including reliance on large clients and the competitive nature of the industry. Despite these challenges, the IPO’s strong grey market premium and strategic positioning suggest that Hexaware’s public debut is one to watch closely. As the company continues to innovate and expand, its IPO could be a key opportunity for investors seeking exposure to the booming IT services sector.

            India’s Premier Aerospace and Defense Exhibition

            Aero India 2025, Asia’s largest aerospace and defense exhibition, will be held from February 10 to 14, 2025, at the Yelahanka Air Force Station in Bengaluru. Organized by the Ministry of Defence, this biennial event will bring together leading global and Indian defense manufacturers, government representatives, and military leaders to showcase advancements in military aviation, aerospace technology, and defense innovation.

            Themed “The Runway to a Billion Opportunities,” Aero India 2025 underscores India’s commitment to self-reliance in defense manufacturing while fostering international collaborations. The event is expected to attract over 100 participating countries, 850+ exhibitors, and more than 750,000 visitors, making it the largest edition yet.

            Aero India: A Historical Overview and Growth Trajectory

            Since its inception in 1996, Aero India has become a global hub for defense partnerships and aerospace innovation. The event has witnessed significant growth in participation and impact over the years.

            EditionYearParticipating CountriesTotal ExhibitorsIndian ExhibitorsForeign ExhibitorsVisitors (Approx.)
            1st1996121505010025,000-30,000/day
            8th201145675Data not specifiedData not specifiedData not specified
            14th202380+800+700+100+700,000+
            15th2025100+ (Expected)850+ (Expected)750+ (Expected)100+ (Expected)750,000+ (Projected)

            Past editions have played a crucial role in strengthening India’s defense exports, facilitating major agreements in aerospace technology, and positioning India as an emerging defense manufacturing powerhouse.

            Key Details of Aero India

            Dates & Venue: February 10-14, 2025, at Yelahanka Air Force Station, Bengaluru.

            Theme: “The Runway to a Billion Opportunities”.

            Major Attractions:

            • Tejas Mk1A, Rafale, and F-35 fighter jets steal the spotlight.
            • The iDEX Pavilion showcases India’s defense start-up innovations.
            • Live aerial displays from the Indian Air Force, including the Surya Kiran aerobatics team.
            • A special focus on UAVs, AI-driven defense solutions, and space technologies.

            Aero India 2025: Global Impact and Strategic Significance

            Aero India has grown beyond being a national defense exhibition—it has become a global aerospace and defense hub that attracts top industry players, policy-makers, and military leaders. The 2025 edition is poised to have a far-reaching impact on international collaborations, defense procurement, and India’s growing role in the global aerospace value chain.

            1. Strengthening India’s Defense Exports

            Aero India 2025 is a pivotal event for India’s defense export strategy, aligning with the country’s goal of achieving $5 billion in annual defense exports by 2025. The event fosters bilateral defense agreements, technology transfers, and co-production deals, positioning India as a key supplier of:

            • Indigenous fighter jets (Tejas Mk1A, LCA Mk2)
            • Helicopters (HAL Prachand, Dhruv ALH, Light Utility Helicopter)
            • Missile systems (BrahMos, Akash, Astra)
            • Unmanned Aerial Vehicles (UAVs) (Tapas-BH, Archer, Rustom-2)
            • India has already signed significant defense export agreements with Southeast Asian and African nations, and Aero India 2025 is expected to unlock new markets in Latin America and the Middle East.

            2. Major International Participation & Partnerships

            • Over 100+ countries are expected to participate, with delegations from the United States, France, Russia, the UK, Israel, and Japan showcasing their latest defense technologies. Some key expected partnerships include:
            • India-USA Defense Ties: The U.S. is expected to showcase the F-35 Lightning II fighter jet, highlighting its continued push to deepen defense cooperation. Talks may include joint aircraft engine production under the GE-HAL partnership.
            • France-India Collaborations: Dassault Aviation is expected to announce further Rafale-M orders for the Indian Navy and expand partnerships with HAL. Safran’s potential tie-up for indigenous fighter jet engines is another discussion area.
            • India-Russia Military Cooperation: Despite geopolitical tensions, Russia remains a critical partner. Talks on the Su-30 MKI upgrade program and future BrahMos variants are expected.
            • Israel’s Cutting-Edge Tech: Israel will likely demonstrate advancements in electronic warfare (EW) systems, drones, and missile defense solutions, supporting India’s indigenous defense projects.

            3. Showcasing India’s ‘Make-in-India’ and ‘Atmanirbhar Bharat’ Drive

            • India is positioning itself as a global manufacturing hub for aerospace and defense, reducing reliance on imports and driving indigenization efforts. Aero India 2025 will reinforce:
            • Domestic fighter jet production: The Tejas Mk1A and upcoming LCA Mk2 will be key attractions. HAL is ramping up its production to meet domestic and export demands.
            • Indigenous UAV and drone technologies: With the rise of drone warfare, India will showcase homegrown UAVs, including swarm drone technology developed under the iDEX initiative.
            • Defense start-ups and MSMEs: A dedicated iDEX Pavilion will highlight 50+ Indian start-ups working on AI-driven warfare, autonomous systems, and next-gen battlefield solutions.

            4. Expanding India’s Role in the Global Supply Chain

            • India is emerging as a key player in the global aerospace supply chain, attracting major investments from leading manufacturers:
            • Boeing and Airbus Manufacturing Expansion: Both aerospace giants are ramping up their MRO (Maintenance, Repair, Overhaul) facilities in India, reducing their dependency on European service centers.
            • Rolls-Royce, GE, and Safran Engine Co-Development: Talks on co-developing indigenous jet engines for India’s future fighter aircraft will take center stage.
            • The Private Sector’s Growing Role: Companies such as Tata Advanced Systems, Mahindra Defence, and Adani Defence are set to unveil joint ventures for aerostructures, radars, and missile subsystems.

            5. Indo-Pacific Security and Geopolitical Implications

            • Aero India 2025 is a time of heightened global security challenges, making it a critical defense diplomacy platform. The Indo-Pacific region is a major focal point, with India strengthening military cooperation to counterbalance China’s influence.
            • Quad Defense Cooperation (India, USA, Japan, Australia): The event will facilitate discussions on joint military exercises, technology sharing, and maritime security partnerships.
            • Strengthening Ties with ASEAN: India will push for defense exports to Vietnam, Indonesia, and the Philippines, enhancing regional security collaboration.
            • Countering China’s Expanding Military Influence: India will highlight its indigenous military capabilities to demonstrate self-reliance and regional leadership in aerospace and defense.

            6. Expected Major Deals and MoUs

            With a projected ₹80,000+ crore ($10 billion) in defense contracts, Aero India 2025 is set to witness major agreements, including: 

            • Finalization of the Indian Multi-Role Helicopter (IMRH) project
            • Additional fighter jet orders (Rafale-M, Tejas Mk1A, Su-30 MKI upgrades)
            • Expansion of the BrahMos missile export program
            • Strategic UAV collaborations with Israel and the U.S.
            • India’s Rise as a Global Aerospace Hub

            Aero India 2025 is an exhibition and a catalyst for India’s global aerospace ambitions. The event will solidify India’s status as a self-reliant defense power, open doors to new partnerships, and set the stage for future innovations in military aviation and space technology.

            With record-breaking participation, high-profile collaborations, and groundbreaking deals, Aero India 2025 is “The Runway to a Billion Opportunities.” 

            Frequently asked questions

            Get answers to the most pertinent questions on your mind now.

            [faq_listing]
            What is an Investment Advisory Firm?

            An investment advisory firm is a company that helps investors make decisions about buying and selling securities (like stocks) in exchange for a fee. They can advise clients directly or provide advisory reports and other publications about specific securities, such as high growth stock recommendations. Some firms use both methods, like Research & Ranking, India’s leading stock advisory company, specializing in smart investments and long-term stocks since 2015.

            An investment advisory firm is a company that helps investors make decisions about buying and selling securities (like stocks) in exchange for a fee. They can advise clients directly or provide advisory reports and other publications about specific securities, such as high growth stock recommendations. Some firms use both methods, like Research & Ranking, India’s leading stock advisory company, specializing in smart investments and long-term stocks since 2015.

            An investment advisory firm is a company that helps investors make decisions about buying and selling securities (like stocks) in exchange for a fee. They can advise clients directly or provide advisory reports and other publications about specific securities, such as high growth stock recommendations. Some firms use both methods, like Research & Ranking, India’s leading stock advisory company, specializing in smart investments and long-term stocks since 2015.

            An investment advisory firm is a company that helps investors make decisions about buying and selling securities (like stocks) in exchange for a fee. They can advise clients directly or provide advisory reports and other publications about specific securities, such as high growth stock recommendations. Some firms use both methods, like Research & Ranking, India’s leading stock advisory company, specializing in smart investments and long-term stocks since 2015.