Stock Market Indices in India
Track major Indian indices, sectoral indices, and market benchmarks in one place
What are indices?
Stock market indices are indicators that represent the overall performance of a group of selected stocks from the market. They are created by combining shares of companies with similar characteristics, such as size, sector, or theme, to reflect market trends. Popular indices like Nifty 50 and Sensex help investors understand whether the broader market is moving up or down. Sectoral indices track the performance of specific industries such as banking, IT, or FMCG.
Indices are widely used as benchmarks to compare portfolio performance and assess market sentiment. For investors, understanding indices is essential to make informed decisions and track the health of the stock market.
List of all Indices
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Frequently asked questions
Get answers to the most pertinent questions on indices
A stock market index is a measure that shows the performance of a selected group of stocks. It represents how a particular segment of the market or the overall market is performing.
Indices help investors track market trends, understand market sentiment, and compare the performance of their investments against a benchmark.
Most indices are calculated using market capitalization or free-float market capitalization, where companies with higher market value carry more weight.
Benchmark indices represent the overall market performance. In India, Nifty 50 and Sensex are the most widely followed benchmark indices.
Sectoral indices track the performance of specific industries like banking, IT, FMCG, or pharma, helping investors analyze sector-wise trends.
Investors cannot buy an index directly, but they can invest through index mutual funds or exchange-traded funds (ETFs) that track an index.
Indices are reviewed periodically, and stocks may be added or removed based on predefined criteria like market capitalization and liquidity.
Sensex consists of 30 large companies listed on the BSE, while Nifty 50 includes 50 major companies listed on the NSE.
No, indices only reflect market performance. They do not guarantee returns, but they are useful tools for tracking long-term market growth.
Indices help long-term investors understand overall market direction, measure portfolio performance, and choose passive investment options wisely.